Weatherization and Energy Efficiency: Mobile Homes
Most newer models of manufactured or mobile homes are energy-efficient and of high quality; however, since they can be around for a long time, the quality of insulation and climate control can vary greatly. Because of this, a little extra work is required to completely winterize mobile homes. Follow these tips below to help you save on your energy bill.
1. Reverse ceiling fans
One easy way to help with winterizing is by reversing the direction in which ceiling fan blades spin. Cool air naturally moves up, and warm air naturally wants to come down – so during the summer having the blades spin counterclockwise will push the cool air down. However, setting the blades to spin clockwise in the winter will pull up the colder air, pushing the naturally rising warmer air around the room. To switch the direction the blades spin, there is usually a switch on the fan.
2. Never fully turn off the heat in the winter
It may be tempting to turn off the HVAC or heat pump completely to try and save money and/or use less energy. However, if the temperature drops below freezing, this could be very harmful to pipes. Plus, it will take more energy and require your system to work harder to normalize the temperature later. Generally, the thermostat should never be set below 50 degrees.
3. Remove or cover window air conditioners
If your home has window air conditioners, air leakage can occur through the unit and around the sides. Removing the air conditioner during the winter can help this; however, if you are unable to remove it, covering both the interior and exterior of the unit is an alternative solution.
4. Provide adequate skirting
Skirting is essential for manufactured or mobile homes, providing insulation against cold weather and snow. Any exposed areas should always be skirted. This helps maintain a comfortable indoor temperature, as well as protect pipes from freezing. A variety of materials can be used for skirting, including metal, vinyl, and specialty plastics. However, it's important to select a material that is suitable for your local climate.
5. Inspect and fix any undercarriage or ductwork leaks
One of the biggest issues encountered with mobile homes is undercarriage or ductwork damage, leading to conditioned air leaking underneath the home. Regularly check the undercarriage for signs of rust or corrosion, and inspect ductwork for any holes or tears. Small undercarriage cracks can be repaired with high-quality sealant or caulk, and ductwork with duct tape. If damage is significant, sections may need to be replaced. Consider hiring a professional to assess any issues, if unsure how to repair the damage yourself.
6. Let faucets drip
When the weather is calling for below freezing temperatures, leaving the water faucets dripping slightly can help prevent pipes from freezing. While the dripping probably won’t run up the water bill significantly, it could help prevent a much costlier repair.
7. Change to CFL/LED light bulbs
Replacing traditional light bulbs with energy-efficient LED or CFL (compact fluorescent) light bulbs can reduce energy usage by up to 80%.
8. Caulk any cracks
An inexpensive and relatively easy way to winterize manufactured homes is by caulking any gaps in windows or doors. Other areas to check include exhaust fans in the kitchen or bathrooms, and light fixtures.
9. Focus on the roof
Protecting from rain, snow, and the sun — while keeping rising heat trapped in the home, are why the roof is an important component in making a mobile home energy efficient. There are several different options including cool roof coating, roof cavity insulation, or whole roof systems — each with their own advantages and disadvantages. Reach out to a professional to see what is best for your home.
10. Read the mobile home manual
If available (or if you can find it online), you should read the owner’s manual that comes with every manufactured home. Consult the manual before making any major decisions regarding pipe warming, caulking, skirting, etc.
11. Consider signing up for Community Solar
Community solar gardens offer Blue Ridge members easy access to solar energy without the upfront cost and ongoing maintenance of rooftop solar. The program allows members to subscribe to one or more panels and receive a bill credit for the energy they produce. Check out more.
Weatherizing manufactured or mobile homes may seem like a lot of work, but there are plenty of tasks homeowners can tackle themselves. By doing some of these simple things, you’re helping save energy and keep down energy costs. Want more energy saving tips? Check these out!
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